Which is a physical effect of workplace violence?

Which is a physical effect of workplace violence?

• A. Insomnia
• B. Post-traumatic stress disorder
• C. Anxiety
• D. Depression

Answer: (A)

Workplace violence can trigger responses that affect the body as well as the mind. When identifying a physical effect, look for symptoms that reflect bodily processes rather than a diagnosed condition. Insomnia, or persistent difficulty falling or staying asleep, is a bodily symptom commonly tied to stress and hyperarousal after exposure to violence. It represents a physical effect because sleep disruption involves physiological changes in the brain and body and can persist beyond the immediate event. In contrast, post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, and depression are mental health conditions or psychiatric disorders; they describe overall states of mental health and, while they can include sleep problems, are not themselves direct physical effects. Therefore, insomnia is the best fit as a physical effect of workplace violence.

Workplace violence can trigger responses that affect the body as well as the mind. When identifying a physical effect, look for symptoms that reflect bodily processes rather than a diagnosed condition. Insomnia, or persistent difficulty falling or staying asleep, is a bodily symptom commonly tied to stress and hyperarousal after exposure to violence. It represents a physical effect because sleep disruption involves physiological changes in the brain and body and can persist beyond the immediate event. In contrast, post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, and depression are mental health conditions or psychiatric disorders; they describe overall states of mental health and, while they can include sleep problems, are not themselves direct physical effects. Therefore, insomnia is the best fit as a physical effect of workplace violence.